Kitchen cabinets, often referred to as kitchen cabinetry, are built-in furniture pieces specifically designed for the kitchen. They serve as the primary storage solution, housing items like dishes, cookware, and pantry goods. Typically made of wood or engineered materials, they're structured with shelves, drawers, and compartments to organize and keep kitchen essentials within reach. Cabinets play a dual role, both functional and aesthetic. Beyond storage, they contribute significantly to the overall look and feel of a kitchen, reflecting style preferences and tying the room's design together. Found in homes worldwide, they're essential for a clutter-free, efficient, and stylish kitchen environment.
Kitchen cabinetry evolved from standalone furniture pieces like cupboards and chests in early homes. As homes modernized, built-in cabinets became popular, maximizing space and functionality. Materials shifted from purely wood to include metal and laminates. The 20th century saw design revolutions, introducing modular and customizable cabinet systems. Over time, cabinetry styles mirrored broader design movements, from ornate Victorian to sleek mid-century modern, reflecting changing tastes and innovations in kitchen use and aesthetics.
Kitchen cabinetry is embracing smart tech, with integrated charging stations and touch-to-open doors. Sustainable materials are in demand, with eco-conscious designs gaining traction. Multi-functional cabinets that maximize small spaces and adapt to users' needs are on the rise. Personalization is key, with homeowners seeking unique finishes and modular designs. Challenges include balancing tech integration with timeless design and ensuring durability amidst changing trends. Innovative storage solutions and adaptive layouts are also shaping the next wave of kitchen cabinetry.
A standard base cabinet has a depth of 24 inches (61 cm). Cabinets located on the upper wall usually have a depth range of 12 to 24 inches (30.5-61 cm). Although these are the standard sizes, cabinets at a depth of up to 36 inches (91.4 cm) are also available.
To install kitchen cabinets, attach a support board to marked studs located on the wall. The doors and hardware of the cabinets do not need to be on at this point (their absence makes installation easier). Secure the cabinets together, make sure they are flush via clamps, and then screw them together at the stile. Lift the cabinets onto the support board. The last step of installation is to drill the cabinet frame into the wall studs and attach the cabinet into the appropriate position with screws.
To remove kitchen cabinets, detach any molding and unscrew the cabinet from the soffit or ledger board. Take away all the cabinets and drawers and break the seal or caulking between the counter backsplash and wall. The countertop should be able to lift up from the cabinet.